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Table 4 Comparison of ODI between group MIS and group UBE at different time

From: Comparison of clinical efficacy and surgeon’s neck flexion time between unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar fusion versus minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar fusion in the treatment of single-level lumbar degenerative diseases: a single center retrospective study

Group

Pre-operation

Post-operation

 

1 month

3 months

6 months

12 months

Group MIS (n = 42)

80.95 ± 6.25

 

21.86 ± 5.11a

19.79 ± 5.75a

17.31 ± 5.10a

10.52 ± 3.84a

Group UBE (n = 38)

79.84 ± 6.70

 

21.24 ± 5.31a

19.58 ± 5.71a

15.87 ± 3.63a

10.79 ± 3.80a

Time F, P

1882.681, < 0.001

Group F, P

0.656, 0.625

Time * Group F, P

26.762, 0.02

  1. Notes: Data are presented as mean ± SD. The groups were compared by repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA). Bonferroni correction was used to correct multiple comparisons. Group MIS: MIS-TLIF group; Group UBE: UBE-LIF group; vs. pre-operation in the same group, aP < 0.05; vs. Group UBE in the same time, bP < 0.05
  2. Abbreviations: ODI, Oswestry Disability Index; MIS-TLIF, minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar fusion; UBE-LIF, unilateral biportal endoscopic lumbar fusion